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Title: | Taurine Treatment Modulates Circadian Rhythms in Mice Fed A High Fat Diet |
Author: | Figueroa, Ana Lucia Figueiredo, Hugo Rebuffat, Sandra A. Vieira, Elaine Gomis, Ramon, 1946- |
Keywords: | Obesitat Taurina Diabetis Obesity Taurine Diabetes |
Issue Date: | 18-Nov-2016 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Abstract: | Close ties have been made among certain nutrients, obesity, type 2 diabetes and circadian clocks. Among nutrients, taurine has been documented as being effective against obesity and type 2 diabetes. However, the impact of taurine on circadian clocks has not been elucidated. We investigated whether taurine can modulate or correct disturbances in daily rhythms caused by a high-fat diet in mice. Male C57BL/6 mice were divided in four groups: control (C), control + taurine (C+T), high-fat diet (HFD) and HFD + taurine (HFD+T). They were administered 2% taurine in their drinking water for 10 weeks. Mice were euthanized at 6:00, 12:00, 18:00, and 24:00. HFD mice increased body weight, visceral fat and food intake, as well as higher levels of glucose, insulin and leptin, throughout the 24 h. Taurine prevented increments in food intake, body weight and visceral fat, improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity and reduced disturbances in the 24 h patterns of plasma insulin and leptin. HFD downregulated the expression of clock genes Rev-erbα, Bmal1, and Per1 in pancreatic islets. Taurine normalized the gene and protein expression of PER1 in beta-cells, which suggests that it could be beneficial for the correction of daily rhythms and the amelioration of obesity and diabetes. |
Note: | Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36801 |
It is part of: | Scientific Reports, 2016, vol. 18, num. 6, p. 36801 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2445/108590 |
Related resource: | https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36801 |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (IDIBAPS: Institut d'investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer) Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) |
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