Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2445/126427
Title: | A map of open chromatin in human pancreatic islets |
Author: | Gaulton, Kyle J. Nammo, Takao Pasquali, Lorenzo Simon, Jeremy M. Giresi, Paul G. Fogarty, Marie P. Panhuis, Tami M. Mieczkowski, Piotr Secchi, Antonio Bosco, Domenico Berney, Thierry Montanya Mias, Eduard Mohlke, Karen L. Lieb, Jason D. Ferrer, Jorge |
Keywords: | ADN Diabetis DNA Diabetes |
Issue Date: | Mar-2010 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Abstract: | Tissue-specific transcriptional regulation is central to human disease(1). To identify regulatory DNA active in human pancreatic islets, we profiled chromatin by formaldehyde-assisted isolation of regulatory elements(2-4) coupled with high-throughput sequencing (FAIRE-seq). We identified similar to 80,000 open chromatin sites. Comparison of FAIRE-seq data from islets to that from five non-islet cell lines revealed similar to 3,300 physically linked clusters of islet-selective open chromatin sites, which typically encompassed single genes that have islet-specific expression. We mapped sequence variants to open chromatin sites and found that rs7903146, a TCF7L2 intronic variant strongly associated with type 2 diabetes(5), is located in islet-selective open chromatin. We found that human islet samples heterozygous for rs7903146 showed allelic imbalance in islet FAIRE signals and that the variant alters enhancer activity, indicating that genetic variation at this locus acts in cis with local chromatin and regulatory changes. These findings illuminate the tissue-specific organization of cis-regulatory elements and show that FAIRE-seq can guide the identification of regulatory variants underlying disease susceptibility. |
Note: | Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.530 |
It is part of: | Nature Genetics, 2010, vol. 42, num. 3, p. 255-259 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2445/126427 |
Related resource: | https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.530 |
ISSN: | 1061-4036 |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (IDIBAPS: Institut d'investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer) Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Clíniques) Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL)) |
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