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http://hdl.handle.net/2445/132365
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Alonso Caballero, Jordi | - |
dc.contributor.author | Liu, Zhaorui | - |
dc.contributor.author | Evans Lacko, Sara | - |
dc.contributor.author | Sadikova, Ekaterina | - |
dc.contributor.author | Sampson, Nancy A. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chatterji, Somnath | - |
dc.contributor.author | Abdulmalik, Jibril | - |
dc.contributor.author | Aguilar Gaxiola, Sergio | - |
dc.contributor.author | Al-Hamzawi, Ali Obaid | - |
dc.contributor.author | Andrade, Laura Helena | - |
dc.contributor.author | Bruffaerts, Ronny | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cardoso, Graça | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cia, Alfredo H. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Florescu, Silvia E. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Girolamo, Giovanni de | - |
dc.contributor.author | Gureje, Oye | - |
dc.contributor.author | Haro Abad, Josep Maria | - |
dc.contributor.author | He, Yanling | - |
dc.contributor.author | Jonge, Peter de | - |
dc.contributor.author | Karam, Elie Georges | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kawakami, Norito | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kovess-Masfety, Viviane | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Sing | - |
dc.contributor.author | Levinson, Daphna | - |
dc.contributor.author | Medina Mora, Maria Elena | - |
dc.contributor.author | Navarro Mateu, Fernando | - |
dc.contributor.author | Pennell, Beth-Ellen | - |
dc.contributor.author | Piazza, Marina | - |
dc.contributor.author | Posada Villa, José | - |
dc.contributor.author | Have, Margreet ten | - |
dc.contributor.author | Zarkov, Zahari | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kessler, Ronald C. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Thornicroft, Graham | - |
dc.contributor.author | WHO World Mental Health Survey Collaborators | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-04-24T13:03:28Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-05-31T05:10:20Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2018-05 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1091-4269 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2445/132365 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Abstract BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders are a major cause of burden of disease. Treatment gaps have been described, but a worldwide evaluation is lacking. We estimated, among individuals with a 12-month DSM-IV (where DSM is Diagnostic Statistical Manual) anxiety disorder in 21 countries, the proportion who (i) perceived a need for treatment; (ii) received any treatment; and (iii) received possibly adequate treatment. METHODS: Data from 23 community surveys in 21 countries of the World Mental Health (WMH) surveys. DSM-IV mental disorders were assessed (WHO Composite International Diagnostic Interview, CIDI 3.0). DSM-IV included posttraumatic stress disorder among anxiety disorders, while it is not considered so in the DSM-5. We asked if, in the previous 12 months, respondents felt they needed professional treatment and if they obtained professional treatment (specialized/general medical, complementary alternative medical, or nonmedical professional) for 'problems with emotions, nerves, mental health, or use of alcohol or drugs.' Possibly adequate treatment was defined as receiving pharmacotherapy (1+ months of medication and 4+ visits to a medical doctor) or psychotherapy, complementary alternative medicine or nonmedical care (8+ visits). RESULTS: Of 51,547 respondents (response = 71.3%), 9.8% had a 12-month DSM-IV anxiety disorder, 27.6% of whom received any treatment, and only 9.8% received possibly adequate treatment. Of those with 12-month anxiety only 41.3% perceived a need for care. Lower treatment levels were found for lower income countries. CONCLUSIONS: Low levels of service use and a high proportion of those receiving services not meeting adequacy standards for anxiety disorders exist worldwide. Results suggest the need for improving recognition of anxiety disorders and the quality of treatment. | - |
dc.format.extent | 14 p. | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | Wiley | - |
dc.relation.isformatof | Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22711 | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Depression and Anxiety, 2018, vol. 35, num. 3, p. 195-208 | - |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22711 | - |
dc.rights | (c) Wiley, 2018 | - |
dc.source | Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) | - |
dc.subject.classification | Ansietat | - |
dc.subject.classification | Enquestes | - |
dc.subject.classification | Serveis sanitaris | - |
dc.subject.other | Anxiety | - |
dc.subject.other | Surveys | - |
dc.subject.other | Health services | - |
dc.title | Treatment gap for anxiety disorders is global: Results of the World Mental Health Surveys in 21 countries | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | - |
dc.identifier.idgrec | 679079 | - |
dc.date.updated | 2019-04-24T13:03:28Z | - |
dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/337673/EU//APPLAUSE | - |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 29356216 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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679079.pdf | 125.96 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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