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http://hdl.handle.net/2445/113267
Title: | Behavior of vascular resistance undergoing various pressure insufflation and perfusion on decellularized lungs |
Author: | Da Palma, Renata Kelly Nonaka, Paula Naomi Campillo, Noelia Uriarte, Juan José Urbano, Jessica Julioti Navajas Navarro, Daniel Farré Ventura, Ramon Oliveira, Luis V. F. |
Keywords: | Pulmó Enginyeria de teixits Bioenginyeria Lung Tissue engineering Bioengineering |
Issue Date: | 3-May-2016 |
Publisher: | Elsevier B.V. |
Abstract: | Bioengineering of functional lung tissue by using whole lung scaffolds has been proposed as a potential alternative for patients awaiting lung transplant. Previous studies have demonstrated that vascular resistance (Rv) could be altered to optimize the process of obtaining suitable lung scaffolds. Therefore, this work was aimed at determining how lung inflation (tracheal pressure) and perfusion (pulmonary arterial pressure) affect vascular resistance. This study was carried out using the lungs excised from 5 healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats. The trachea was cannulated and connected to a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) device to provide a tracheal pressure ranging from 0 to 15 cmH(2)O. The pulmonary artery was cannulated and connected to a controlled perfusion system with continuous pressure (gravimetric level) ranging from 5 to 30 cmH(2)O. Effective Rv was calculated by ratio of pulmonary artery pressure (P-PA) by pulmonary artery flow (V'(PA)). Rv in the decellularized lungs scaffolds decreased at increasing V'(PA), stabilizing at a pulmonary arterial pressure greater than 20 cmH(2)O. On the other hand, CPAP had no influence on vascular resistance in the lung scaffolds after being subjected to pulmonary artery pressure of 5 cmH(2)O. In conclusion, compared to positive airway pressure, arterial lung pressure markedly influences the mechanics of vascular resistance in decellularized lungs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Note: | Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.02.043 |
It is part of: | Journal of Biomechanics, 2016, vol. 49, num. 7, p. 1230-1232 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2445/113267 |
Related resource: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.02.043 |
ISSN: | 0021-9290 |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (IDIBAPS: Institut d'investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer) Articles publicats en revistes (Institut de Bioenginyeria de Catalunya (IBEC)) Articles publicats en revistes (Biomedicina) |
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