Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/124262
Title: TET2- and TDG-mediated changes are required for the acquisition of distinct histone modifications in divergent terminal differentiation of myeloid cells
Author: García Gómez, Antonio
Li, Tianlu
Kerick, Martin
Català Moll, Francesc
Comet, Natalia R.
Rodríguez Ubreva, Javier
Rica Lázaro, Lorenzo de la
Branco, Miguel R.
Martín, Javier
Ballestar Tarín, Esteban
Keywords: Regulació genètica
Epigenètica
Cromatina
Genetic regulation
Epigenetics
Chromatin
Issue Date: 29-Sep-2017
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Abstract: The plasticity of myeloid cells is illustrated by a diversity of functions including their role as effectors of innate immunity as macrophages (MACs) and bone remodelling as osteoclasts (OCs). TET2, a methylcytosine dioxygenase highly expressed in these cells and frequently mutated in myeloid leukemias, may be a key contributor to this plasticity. Through transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses, we investigated 5-methylcytosine (5mC), 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and gene expression changes in two divergent terminal myeloid differentiation processes, namely MAC and OC differentiation. MACs and OCs undergo highly similar 5hmC and 5mC changes, despite their wide differences in gene expression. Many TET2- and thymine-DNA glycosylase (TDG)-dependent 5mC and 5hmC changes directly activate the common terminalmyeloid differentiation programme. However, the acquisition of differential features between MACs and OCs also depends on TET2/TDG. In fact, 5mC oxidation precedes differential histone modification changes between MACs and OCs. TET2 and TDG downregulation impairs the acquisition of such differential histone modification and expression patterns at MAC-/OC-specific genes. We prove that the histone H3K4 methyltransferase SETD1A is differentially recruited between MACs and OCs in a TET2-dependent manner. We demonstrate a novel role of these enzymes in the establishment of specific elements of identity and function in terminal myeloid differentiation.
Note: Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkx666
It is part of: Nucleic Acids Research, 2017, vol. 45, num. 17, p. 10002-10017
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/124262
Related resource: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkx666
Appears in Collections:Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))

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