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http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128129
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Jonge, Peter de | - |
dc.contributor.author | Roest, Annelieke M. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lim, Carmen C. W. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Florescu, Silvia E. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Bromet, Evelyn J. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Stein, Dan J., 1962- | - |
dc.contributor.author | Harris, Meredith G. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Nakov, Vladimir | - |
dc.contributor.author | Caldas de Almeida, José Miguel | - |
dc.contributor.author | Levinson, Daphna | - |
dc.contributor.author | Al-Hamzawi, Ali Obaid | - |
dc.contributor.author | Haro Abad, Josep Maria | - |
dc.contributor.author | Viana, Maria Carmen | - |
dc.contributor.author | Borgs, Gui | - |
dc.contributor.author | O'Neill, Siobhan | - |
dc.contributor.author | Girolamo, Giovanni de | - |
dc.contributor.author | Demyttenaere, Koen | - |
dc.contributor.author | Gureje, Oye | - |
dc.contributor.author | Iwata, Noboru | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Sing | - |
dc.contributor.author | Hu, Chiyi | - |
dc.contributor.author | Karam, Aimee | - |
dc.contributor.author | Moskalewicz, Jacek | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kovess-Masfety, Viviane | - |
dc.contributor.author | Navarro Mateu, Fernando | - |
dc.contributor.author | Oakley Browne, Mark | - |
dc.contributor.author | Piazza, Maria | - |
dc.contributor.author | Posada Villa, José | - |
dc.contributor.author | Torres, Yolanda | - |
dc.contributor.author | Have, Margreet ten | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kessler, Ronald C. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Scott, Kate M. (Kate Margaret), 1960- | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-02-11T10:49:28Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2019-02-11T10:49:28Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2016-12-01 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1091-4269 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128129 | - |
dc.description.abstract | CONTEXT: The scarcity of cross-national reports and the changes in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual version 5 (DSM-5) regarding panic disorder (PD) and panic attacks (PAs) call for new epidemiological data on PD and PAs and its subtypes in the general population. OBJECTIVE: To present representative data about the cross-national epidemiology of PD and PAs in accordance with DSM-5 definitions. DESIGN AND SETTING: Nationally representative cross-sectional surveys using the World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview version 3.0. PARTICIPANTS: Respondents (n = 142,949) from 25 high, middle, and lower-middle income countries across the world aged 18 years or older. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: PD and presence of single and recurrent PAs. RESULTS: Lifetime prevalence of PAs was 13.2% (SE 0.1%). Among persons that ever had a PA, the majority had recurrent PAs (66.5%; SE 0.5%), while only 12.8% fulfilled DSM-5 criteria for PD. Recurrent PAs were associated with a subsequent onset of a variety of mental disorders (OR 2.0; 95% CI 1.8-2.2) and their course (OR 1.3; 95% CI 1.2-2.4) whereas single PAs were not (OR 1.1; 95% CI 0.9-1.3 and OR 0.7; 95% CI 0.6-0.8). Cross-national lifetime prevalence estimates were 1.7% (SE 0.0%) for PD with a median age of onset of 32 (IQR 20-47). Some 80.4% of persons with lifetime PD had a lifetime comorbid mental disorder. CONCLUSIONS: We extended previous epidemiological data to a cross-national context. The presence of recurrent PAs in particular is associated with subsequent onset and course of mental disorders beyond agoraphobia and PD, and might serve as a generic risk marker for psychopathology. | - |
dc.format.extent | 23 p. | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | Wiley | - |
dc.relation.isformatof | Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22572 | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Depression and Anxiety, 2016, vol. 33, num. 12, p. 1155-1177 | - |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22572 | - |
dc.rights | (c) Wiley, 2016 | - |
dc.source | Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) | - |
dc.subject.classification | Atacs de pànic | - |
dc.subject.classification | Trastorns de pànic | - |
dc.subject.classification | Epidemiologia | - |
dc.subject.other | Panic attacks | - |
dc.subject.other | Panic disorders | - |
dc.subject.other | Epidemiology | - |
dc.title | Cross-national epidemiology of panic disorder and panic attacks in the world mental health surveys | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | - |
dc.identifier.idgrec | 667917 | - |
dc.date.updated | 2019-02-11T10:49:28Z | - |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 27775828 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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667917.pdf | 555.76 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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