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http://hdl.handle.net/2445/173902
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Porras-García, Bruno | - |
dc.contributor.author | Exposito-Sanz, Erik | - |
dc.contributor.author | Ferrer, Marta (Ferrer García) | - |
dc.contributor.author | Castillero Mimenza, Oscar | - |
dc.contributor.author | Gutiérrez Maldonado, José | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-02-15T11:54:56Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-02-15T11:54:56Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2020-06-04 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2077-0383 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2445/173902 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Previous studies have found gender differences in body-related attentional bias (AB), with women showing AB towards weight-related body parts. However, few studies have assessed the relationship between body-related AB and muscularity dissatisfaction (MD) in men. This study aimed to assess the presence of muscle-related AB in men, using a combination of a virtual reality (VR) embodiment-based technique and eye-tracking (ET) technology. Twenty men with high MD and 20 with low MD, owned a virtual avatar that had the same silhouette and body mass index as the participant. To analyze the gaze data, muscle-related areas of interest (M-AOIs) and nonmuscle-related areas of interest (NM-AOIs) were defined. The complete fixation time and the number of fixations on each AOI were recorded. Mixed between (group)-within (AOI_condition) analyses of variance showed a statistically significant interaction between group and time (p < 0.05) in both AB measures. Follow-up analyses revealed an AB towards M-AOIs only in men with high MD. Overall, men with high MD spent more time looking and displayed a higher number of fixations on M-AOIs, specifically the chest and shoulders, compared to men with low MD. This study provides new information about the relationship between MD and body-related AB in men. Combining VR with ET technologies presents interesting opportunities in the study of body image in men. | - |
dc.format.extent | 14 p. | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | MDPI | - |
dc.relation.isformatof | Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061736 | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020, vol. 9, num. 6, p. 1736 | - |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9061736 | - |
dc.rights | cc-by (c) Porras-García, Bruno et al., 2020 | - |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es | - |
dc.source | Articles publicats en revistes (Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia) | - |
dc.subject.classification | Imatge corporal | - |
dc.subject.classification | Homes | - |
dc.subject.classification | Músculs | - |
dc.subject.classification | Realitat virtual | - |
dc.subject.other | Body image | - |
dc.subject.other | Men | - |
dc.subject.other | Muscles | - |
dc.subject.other | Virtual reality | - |
dc.title | Body-related attentional bias among men with high and low muscularity dissatisfaction | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | - |
dc.identifier.idgrec | 703497 | - |
dc.date.updated | 2021-02-15T11:54:57Z | - |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 32512745 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia) |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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703497.pdf | 3.1 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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