Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/176970
Title: | Physical fitness and physical activity association with cognitive function and quality of life: baseline cross-sectional analysis of the PREDIMED-Plus trial |
Author: | Daimiel, Lidia Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, 1957- Corella Piquer, Dolores Salas Salvadó, Jordi Schröder, Helmut, 1958- Vioque, Jesús Romaguera, Dora Martínez, J. Alfredo, 1957- Wärnberg, Julia López Miranda, José Estruch Riba, Ramon Cano Ibáñez, Naomi Alonso Gómez, Ángel M. Tur, Josep Antoni Tinahones, Francisco J. Serra Majem, Lluís Micó Pérez, Rafael Manuel Lapetra, José Galdón, Alba Pintó Sala, Xavier Vidal i Cortada, Josep Micó, Víctor Colmenarejo, Gonzalo Gaforio, José J. Matía Martín, Pilar Ros Rahola, Emilio Buil Cosiales, Pilar Vázquez Ruiz, Zenaida Sorlí, José V. Graniel, Indira Paz Cuenca Royo, Aida Gisbert Sellés, Cristina Galmes Panades, Aina M. Zulet, M. Angeles García Ríos, Antonio Díaz López, Andrés de la Torre, Rafael Galilea Zabalza, Iñigo Ordovás, José María |
Keywords: | Condició física Cognició Qualitat de vida Physical fitness Cognition Quality of life |
Issue Date: | 26-Feb-2020 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Abstract: | Physical activity (PA) has been hypothesized to be effective to maintaining cognitive function and delay cognitive decline in the elderly, but physical fitness (PF) could be a better predictor of cognitive function. We aimed to study the association between PA and PF with cognitive function and quality of life using cross-sectional data from 6874 participants of the PREDIMED-Plus trial (64.9 ± 4.9 years, 48.5% female). PF and PA were measured with a Chair Stand Test, the REGICOR and Rapid Assessment Physical Activity questionnaires. Cognitive function was measured with Mini-mental State Examination, Control Oral Word Association Test, Trail Making Test and Digit Span tests; whereas health-related quality of life was assessed with the SF36-HRQL test. Cognitive and quality of life scores were compared among PF quartiles and PA levels (low, moderate and high) with ANCOVA and with Chair Stand repetitions and energy expenditure from total PA with multivariable linear regression adjusted for confounding factors. PF associated with higher scores in phonemic and semantic verbal fluency tests and with lower TMT A time. However, PA was not associated with the neurocognitive parameters evaluated. Both PF and PA levels were strongly associated with a better quality of life. We concluded that PF, but not PA, is associated with a better cognitive function. This trial was retrospectively registered at the International Standard Randomized Controlled Trial (ISRCTN89898870, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN89898870?q=ISRCTN89898870&filters=&sort=&offset=1&totalResults=1&page=1&pageSize=10&searchType=basic-search) on 07/24/2014. |
Note: | Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59458-6 |
It is part of: | Scientific Reports, 2020, vol. 10, num. 1, p. 3472 |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/176970 |
Related resource: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59458-6 |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) Articles publicats en revistes (IDIBAPS: Institut d'investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer) Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL)) Publicacions de projectes de recerca finançats per la UE |
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