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children-09-00088.pdf (741.41 KB)

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2022-01-09

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cc by (c) Calvo Maroto, Ana M. et al, 2021
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/183117

Comparative Study of Refraction between Wave Front-Based Refraction and Autorefraction without and with Cycloplegia in Children and Adolescents

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Recurs relacionat

https://doi.org/10.3390/children9010088

Resum

The main aim of this study was to compare refraction measurements with and without cycloplegia from two refractors devices, (TRK-2P autorefractometer (TRK-2P) and wavefront-based refraction Visionix 130 (VX130)) in children and adolescents. This descriptive observational study included 20 myopic eyes and 40 hyperopic eyes measured in two different Spanish hospitals. Cycloplegia was carried out by three drops of cyclopentolate hydrochloride 1% (Colircusi cycloplegic, Alcon Healthcare S.A., Barcelona). The mean age of the myopia group was 12.40 +/- 3.48 years; for the hyperopia group, the mean age was 7.37 +/- 2.47 years. In the myopia group, autorefraction and wavefront-based refraction did not show clinically significant differences in any components between with and without cycloplegia. The hyperopia group showed statistical and clinically significant differences in sphere and SE components between relaxed and non-relaxed states of accommodation, although the cylindrical components were not clinically different. In this study, we considered a value of >= 0.50D as a clinically significant difference in refraction. Therefore, both devices were capable of obtaining accurate refractions without cyclopegia in myopia children, although they did not avoid instrument myopia and accommodation involved in hyperopia children. Moreover, both refractometers could be useful for astigmatism monitoring in children without the need for cycloplegic drops.

Matèries

Refracció ocular, Infants, Adolescents

Matèries (anglès)

Eye refraction, Children, Teenagers

Citació

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Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))

Citació

CALVO MAROTO, Ana m., LLORENTE GONZÁLEZ, Sara, BEZUNARTEA BEZUNARTEA, Jaione, HURTADO CEÑA, Francisco javier, BERROZPE VILLABONA, Clara, BILBAO MALAVÉ, Valentina, PIÑERO, David p., BARRIO BARRIO, Jesús, RECALDE MAESTRE, Sergio. Comparative Study of Refraction between Wave Front-Based Refraction and Autorefraction without and with Cycloplegia in Children and Adolescents. _Children_. 2022. Vol.  vol 9, núm. num 1. [consulta: 2 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2227-9067. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/183117]

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