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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/197664
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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Luján Barroso, Leila | - |
dc.contributor.author | Iglesias, Lucia | - |
dc.contributor.author | Zamora-Ros, Raul | - |
dc.contributor.author | Lasheras, Cristina | - |
dc.contributor.author | Sánchez, María José | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cabrera Castro, Natalia | - |
dc.contributor.author | Delfrad, Josu | - |
dc.contributor.author | Amiano, Pilar | - |
dc.contributor.author | Molina Montes, Esther | - |
dc.contributor.author | Colorado Yohar, Sandra | - |
dc.contributor.author | Moreno Iribas, Conchi | - |
dc.contributor.author | Dorronsoro, Ane | - |
dc.contributor.author | Rodríguez Barranco, Miguel | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chirlaque, María Dolores | - |
dc.contributor.author | Aizpurua, Amaia | - |
dc.contributor.author | Agudo, Antonio | - |
dc.contributor.author | Quirós, José Ramón | - |
dc.contributor.author | Jakszyn, Paula | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-08T11:13:58Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2023-05-08T11:13:58Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2023-01-26 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2072-6643 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/197664 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Recent evidence suggest that energy distribution during the daytimecould be a potential determinant for the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Objective: To cross-sectionally assess the association between breakfast size and the prevalence of MetS in Spanish adults. Methods: Our study included a subset of 3644 participants from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Spain study recontacted between 2017-2018. Information on diet, sociodemographic, lifestyle, sleep quality, and chronotype was collected using standardized questionnaires, while anthropometric and blood pressure data were measured in a face-to-face personal interview by a nurse. MetS was defined according to the Adult Treatment Panel III (ATPIII) definition by measuring serum levels of total cholesterol, tryglycerides and glucose. Breakfast size was calculated as: (energy from breakfast/total energy intake) * 2000 kcal. To evaluate the association between breakfast size and MetS prevalence, a multivariable logistic regression model adjusted by potential confounders was used to estimate OR and 95% CI. Results: Prevalence of MetS in our study was 40.7%. The mean breakfast size was 306.6 * 2000 kcal (15% of the total daily energy intake), with 14 (0.4%) participants skipping breakfast. Participants in the highest quartile of breakfast size had a lower MetS prevalence compared to participants in the lowest quartile (ORQ4vsQ1 = 0.62; 95% CI = 0.51-0.76; p-trend < 0.001). No modification of the estimated ORs by sex, breakfast time, and number of eating occasions per day were observed. Conclusion: Our results suggest that higher breakfast size is associated with lower prevalence of MetS in Spanish adults, supporting the importance of a high energy breakfast. Further prospective studies are necessary to confirm these findings. | - |
dc.format.extent | 14 p. | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | MDPI AG | - |
dc.relation.isformatof | Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15030630 | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Nutrients, 2023, vol. 15, num. 3 | - |
dc.relation.uri | https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15030630 | - |
dc.rights | cc by (c) Luján Barroso, Leila et al, 2023 | - |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ | * |
dc.source | Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL)) | - |
dc.subject.classification | Esmorzars | - |
dc.subject.classification | Síndrome metabòlica | - |
dc.subject.other | Breakfasts | - |
dc.subject.other | Metabolic syndrome | - |
dc.title | Breakfast Size and Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) Spanish Cohort | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | - |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | - |
dc.date.updated | 2023-04-14T11:02:18Z | - |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 36771336 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL)) |
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File | Description | Size | Format | |
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nutrients-15-00630.pdf | 506.98 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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