# name
Crisi econòmica, dèficit fiscal i sobiranisme a Catalunya

# metadata.dc.description[].value
Treballs Finals del Grau d'Economia, Facultat d'Economia i Empresa, Universitat de Barcelona, Curs: 2015-2016 , Tutora: Maite Montagut Antolí

# metadata.dc.description.abstract[].value
[cat] En aquest treball, s’ha analitzat a través d’un anàlisi macroeconòmic l’economia catalana,
espanyola i europea, per tal d’observar l’impacte que la crisi iniciada l’any 2008 ha tingut
sobre aquestes, i poder constatar mitjançant una comparació, el grau en que la crisi ha
afectat Catalunya. Un cop vistos els efectes de la crisi, s’ha procedit a l’estudi del dèficit fiscal
català. S’ha analitzat les diferents formes de càlcul de les Balances Fiscals, a través dels
mètodes de flux monetari i flux càrrega benefici, neutralitzant o no el dèficit públic estatal.
Posteriorment, s’ha aprofundit en la controvèrsia existent sobre el dèficit fiscal a Catalunya.
Finalment, amb l’objectiu d’establir relacions entre l’evolució de la crisi, el dèficit fiscal i
l’augment del sobiranisme a Catalunya, s’ha contrastat un conjunt de dades significatives
d’enquestes d’opinió realitzades a la població catalana.

# metadata.dc.description.abstract[].value
[eng] In this paper, the Catalan economy has been analyzed with macroeconomic analysis to
observe the impact the crisis that began in 2008 has had on it. It has also been studied the
results in Catalonia in opposition to those in Spain and Europe (Euro Zone and European
Union), to see the extent or degree to which the crisis has affected Catalonia. Once having
extracted results of this anlalysis and viewed the crisis effects, it has been proceeded to
study the fiscal deficit between Catalonia and Spain. Concerning this fiscal deficit the
different ways to calculate the Fiscal Balances, have been analyzed through cash flow and
fiscal incidence methods, by neutralizing or not the State deficit. In this part, a huge
differentiation has been made between the ‘’Separatists’’ (supporters of the independence
for Catalonia and the separation from Spain) and the ‘’Unionists’’ (supporters to maintain
the current relations between Catalonia and Spain), to facilitate the subsequent controversy
existing in the phenomenon of fiscal deficit. Finally, a discussion on different aspects has
been exposed. The most significant of these points are those which have allowed to
establish a relationship between the crisis and the rise of sovereignty and, moreover,
between the existing structural fiscal deficit and the increasing of independence.

# metadata.dc.source[].value
Treballs Finals de Grau (TFG) - Economia

# metadata.dc.title[].value
Crisi econòmica, dèficit fiscal i sobiranisme a Catalunya