Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/176071
Title: C-Band Dual-Doppler Retrievals in Complex Terrain: Improving the Knowledge of Severe Storm Dynamics in Catalonia
Author: Moral Méndez, Anna del
Weckwerth, Tammy M.
Rigo, Tomeu
Bell, Michael M.
Llasat Botija, María del Carmen
Keywords: Previsió del temps
Topografia
Tempestes
Weather forecasting
Topography
Storms
Issue Date: 10-Sep-2020
Publisher: MDPI
Abstract: Convective activity in Catalonia (northeastern Spain) mainly occurs during summer and autumn, with severe weather occurring 33 days per year on average. In some cases, the storms have unexpected propagation characteristics, likely due to a combination of the complex topography and the thunderstorms' propagation mechanisms. Partly due to the local nature of the events, numerical weather prediction models are not able to accurately nowcast the complex mesoscale mechanisms (i.e., local influence of topography). This directly impacts the retrieved position and motion of the storms, and consequently, the likely associated storm severity. Although a successful warning system based on lightning and radar observations has been developed, there remains a lack of knowledge of storm dynamics that could lead to forecast improvements. The present study explores the capabilities of the radar network at the Meteorological Service of Catalonia to retrieve dual-Doppler wind fields to study the dynamics of Catalan thunderstorms. A severe thunderstorm that splits and a tornado-producing supercell that is channeled through a valley are used to demonstrate the capabilities of an advanced open source technique that retrieves dynamical variables from C-band operational radars in complex terrain. For the first time in the Iberian Peninsula, complete 3D storm-relative winds are obtained, providing information about the internal dynamics of the storms. This aids in the analyses of the interaction between different storm cells within a system and/or the interaction of the cells with the local topography.
Note: Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12182930
It is part of: Remote Sensing, 2020, vol. 12, num. 18, p.2930
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/176071
Related resource: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12182930
ISSN: 2072-4292
Appears in Collections:Articles publicats en revistes (Física Aplicada)

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
709588.pdf35.91 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License Creative Commons