Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/223347
Title: Myeloid cell networks govern re-establishment of original immune landscapes in recurrent ovarian cancer
Author: Ghisoni, Eleonora
Benedetti, Fabrizio
Minasyan, Aspram
Desbuisson, Mathieu
Cunnea, Paula
Grimm, Alizée J.
Fahr, Noémie
Capt, Charlotte
Rayroux, Nicolas
Carlo, Flavia de
Gulhan, Doga C.
Dagher, Julien
Barras, David
Morotti, Matteo
Marín Jiménez, Juan A.
Stewen Chap, Bovannak
Santoro, Tania
Spagnol, Giulia
Fleury, Mapi
Fortis, Katerina
Dorier, Julien
Townsend, Mary K.
Tissot, Stephanie
Rusakiewicz, Sylvie
Ferreira, Humberto J.
Kraemer, Anne I.
Bassani Stenberg, Michal
Swisher, Elizabeth M.
Kandalaft, Lana A.
Mastroyannis, Spyridon A.
Montone, Kathleen T.
Powell, Daniel J.
Banerjee, Susana
Terry, Kathryn L.
Tworoger, Shelley S.
Pittet, Mikaël J.
Tanyi, Janos L.
Coukos, George
Merritt, Melissa A.
Fotopoulou, Christina
Conejo García, José R.
Dangaj Laniti, Denarda
Keywords: Càncer d'ovari
Sistema immunitari
Ovarian cancer
Immune system
Issue Date: 31-Jul-2025
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Abstract: Immunotherapy has shown limited success in recurrent ovarian cancer (OC), with prognostic insights largely derived from treatment-naive tumors. We analyzed 697 tumor samples (566 primary and 131 recurrent) from 595 OC patients across five independent cohorts, capturing tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) heterogeneity and identifying four immune phenotypes linked to prognosis and TIL:myeloid networks driving malignant progression. We found that in preclinical mouse models, mirroring inflamed human OCs, the recurrent Brca1mut tumors maintained activated TILs:dendritic cells (DCs) niches but evaded immune control through upregulation of COX/PGE2 signaling. Conversely, recurrent Brca1wt tumors displayed loss of TILs:DCs niches and accumulated immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) networks featuring Trem2/ ApoEhigh tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) and Nduf4l2high/Galectin3high malignant states. Recurrent tumors recapitulate the immunogenic landscapes of original cancers. Our findings reveal BRCA-dependent TIL:myeloid crosstalk as key to persistent immunogenicity in recurrent OC and propose new targets to enhance chemotherapy efficacy.
Note: Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2025.07.005
It is part of: Cancer Cell, 2025, vol. 43, num. 8, p. 1568-1586
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/223347
Related resource: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2025.07.005
ISSN: 1878-3686
Appears in Collections:Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))

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