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Bachelor thesis

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cc-by-nc-nd (c) Raga, 2023
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/194478

Effects of the Galactic bar and a satellite galaxy on the Milky Way

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Abstract

The detection of different kinematic disturbances in observational data from our Galaxy suggests its sensitivity to perturbations and opens door to a perturbation by one or more agents in the formation of spiral arms in the Milky Way. In this project, we created a framework for easy and fast simulation of the effects of various perturbations in a galaxy and used it to simulate various scenarios combining the growth of a bar structure at the centre of the galaxy, and the approach of a satellite galaxy. We find that the events seem to overlap resulting in more complex structures for the early stages of evolution; while for later years the order or time separation of the events does not have a significant change to the outcome of the galaxy, where each region is dominated by a single agent (with the bar dominating at inner regions while the satellite perturbation does at outer radius) colliding near the Outer Lindblad Resonance (8 kpc in our simulations)

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Treballs Finals de Grau de Física, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Curs: 2022-2023, Tutora: Maria Teresa Antoja Castelltort

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RAGA BATLLE, Francesc. Effects of the Galactic bar and a satellite galaxy on the Milky Way. [consulted: 10 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/194478

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