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Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/199481
The neural basis of serial biases in spatial working memory
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Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a technique that stimulates the brain using electromagnetic
pulses. This technology has a wide range of uses, from the treatment of certain pathologies, such as
drug-resistant depression, to its use in research related to neuronal functionality. Serial dependence
refers to a cognitive phenomenon where an individual's perception, or memory of a current stimulus, is
influenced by the previous stimulus. This thesis consisted of an experiment involving 12 participants in
which TMS was used to study the nature of serial dependence in spatial working memory (WM) as part
of the line of research on serial dependence carried out by the Compte Lab. Participants performed a
WM task while we applied TMS stimulation and we collected behavioral and EEG data. With the
support of previous work, this thesis seeks to provide additional data and establish a direction for future
analyses and studies in the field. Therefore, the objectives of this thesis are: firstly, to replicate the
results previously obtained by the Compte Lab in order to strengthen the hypotheses put forward with
regard to serial dependency and the effect that the TMS pulse has on it [5]. Secondly, to conduct new
analyses with respect to the side the brain is being stimulated and the visual hemifield of stimulus
appearance. Finally, to obtain the electroencephalogram (EEG) to investigate neural responses to TMS
pulses in this task. The objectives of replication of the results with respect to temporality were met, but
future analysis of the EEG data obtained is required to corroborate them. The objectives regarding the
validation of previous results on the hemifields in which the stimuli appear were also met. No robust
conclusions could be drawn regarding the effect of TMS when it was applied in one hemisphere or the
other. This was due to the fact that the dataset was divided into too many different subgroups. With so
few data per subplot, it was not possible to draw conclusions. The goal of conducting the experiment
and obtaining EEG data in each session was successfully achieved.
Descripció
Treballs Finals de Grau d'Enginyeria Biomèdica. Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut. Universitat de Barcelona. Curs: 2022-2023. Tutor/Director: Bartrés Faz, David, Compte Braquets, Albert
Matèries (anglès)
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DORESTE CABRERA, Luis. The neural basis of serial biases in spatial working memory. [consulta: 8 de febrer de 2026]. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/199481]