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cc-by (c) Farré, Ramon et al., 2022
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/191035

Device for negative pressure wound therapy in low-resource regions: open-source description and bench test evaluation

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Background: Negative (vacuum) pressure therapy promotes wound healing. However, commercially available devices are unaffordable to most potential users in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), limiting access to many patients who could benefit from this treatment. This study aimed to design and test a cheap and easy-to-build negative pressure device and provide its detailed open-source description, thereby enabling free replication. Methods: the negative pressure device was built using off-the-shelf materials available via e-commerce and was based on a small pump, a pressure transducer, and the simplest Arduino controller with a digital display (total retail cost ≤ 75 US$). The device allows the user to set any therapeutic range of intermittent negative pressure and has two independent safety mechanisms. The performance of the low-cost device was carefully tested on the bench using a phantom wound, producing a realistic exudate flow rate. Results: the device generates the pressure patterns set by the user (25-175 mmHg of vacuum pressure, 0-60 min periods) and can drain exudate flows within the clinical range (up to 1 L/h). Conclusions: a novel, low-cost, easy-to-build negative pressure device for wound healing displays excellent technical performance. The open-source hardware description provided here, which allows for free replication and use in LMICs, will facilitate the application and wider utilization of this therapy to patients.

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FARRÉ VENTURA, Ramon, Rodriguez-Lazaro MA, GONZÁLEZ MARTÍN, Julián, CASTRO, Pedro, HOSPITAL, Teresa, COMPTA, Yaroslau, SOLANA, Gorka, GOZAL, David, OTERO DÍAZ, Jorge. Device for negative pressure wound therapy in low-resource regions: open-source description and bench test evaluation. _Journal of Clinical Medicine_. 2022. Vol. 11, núm. 5, pàgs. 589. [consulta: 24 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2077-0383. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/191035]

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