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Collective dynamics of interacting molecular motors

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The collective dynamics of N interacting processive molecular motors are considered theoretically when an external force is applied to the leading motor. We show, using a discrete lattice model, that the force-velocity curves strongly depend on the effective dynamic interactions between motors and differ significantly from those of a simple approach where the motors equally share the force. Moreover, they become essentially independent of the number of motors if N is large enough (N * 5 for conventional kinesin). We show that a two-state ratchet model has a very similar behavior to that of the coarse-grained lattice model with effective interactions. The general picture is unaffected by motor attachment and detachment events.

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CAMPÀS, O., KAFRI, Y., ZELDOVICH, K., CASADEMUNT I VIADER, Jaume, JOANNY, J. f.. Collective dynamics of interacting molecular motors. _Physical Review Letters_. 2006. Vol. 97, núm. 3, pàgs. 038101-1-038101-4. [consulta: 20 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 0031-9007. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/12844]

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