Tipus de document
Treball de fi de màsterData de publicació
Llicència de publicació
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229787
Entropy Production of Nonequilibrium Steady State Systems
Títol de la revista
Autors
Director/Tutor
ISSN de la revista
Títol del volum
Recurs relacionat
Resum
Entropy production is a fundamental feature in nonequilibrium physics that characterizes many aspects in physical and biological systems. Within this work, the framework of
stochastic thermodynamics is utilized to reproduce the derivation of a variance sum rule (VSR) for displacements and force variances that allows to obtain an expression for the entropy production rate σ in nonequilibrium steady states. I also provide a generalization of this VSR to take into account inertial effects. Furthermore, these methodologies are applied to different cases of stochastic switching trap (SST) systems, where stochastic jumps in the potential energy perform a mechanical work into the system, leading it to a nonequilibrium state with a net production of entropy. To compute σ analytically, I demonstrate that those problems can be easily solved in the Laplace space, yielding to results equivalent to those obtained via stochastic energetics.
Descripció
Treballs Finals de Màster en Física dels Sistemes Complexos i Biofísica, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona. Curs: 2024-2025. Tutor: Fèlix Ritort Farran
Matèries (anglès)
Citació
Citació
PALAU LEONÉS, David. Entropy Production of Nonequilibrium Steady State Systems. [consulted: 5 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229787