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cc-by-nc-nd (c) King Saud University, 2022
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/183715

Synthesis of pyrazolo-enaminones, bipyrazoles and pyrazolopyrimidines and evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties

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A novel pyrazolo-enaminones, bipyrazoles and bipyrazolopyridines from 1-(5-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)butane-1,3-dione and 4-methyl-2-phenyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-3,6(3aH,7H)-dione have been synthesized by assisted heating with microwave radiation without any catalyst. The pyridine and pyrazole ring formation has been developed from easily accessible enamino keto esters by formylation followed by intramolecular cyclization. The general applicability for the synthesis of the important pyrazolo-enaminones, bipyrazoles and pyrazolo-pyridines heterocycles was attributed to simplicity of operation, synthesis without catalyst, energy efficiency (shorter reaction time under microwave irradiation), good yields, more environmentally friendly and more cost-effective procedure. The antioxidant activity of new heterocyclic compounds was evaluated by free radical scavenging by DPPH assay. Several of these compounds showed good activity against both Gram-positive (S. aureus) and Gram-negative (E. coli) bacteria.

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AKHRAMEZ, Soufiane, OUMESSAOUD, Asmaa, HIBOT, Achraf, TALBI, Soumaya, HAMRI, Salha, KETATNI, El mostafa, OUCHETTO, Hajiba, HAFID, Abderrafia, AYAD, Houda, EL ABBADI, Noureddine, ZANANE, Chorouk, LATRACHE, Hassan, KHOUILI, Mostafa, PUJOL DILMÉ, M. dolors. Synthesis of pyrazolo-enaminones, bipyrazoles and pyrazolopyrimidines and evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. _Arabian Journal of Chemistry_. 2022. Vol. 15, núm. 103527. [consulta: 9 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 1878-5352. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/183715]

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