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Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174935
Paisaje Urbano y Sostenibilidad
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[spa] A lo largo de la historia, los núcleos urbanos han sido centros donde se ha gestado la civilización. Actualmente sabemos que la mayor parte de los habitantes del mundo vive en ciudades y como consecuencia de esto, se ha desarrollado un modelo de crecimiento urbano desordenado e incontrolable que precisamente por el aumento desmesurado de población, ha traído consigo una serie de
problemas al crecimiento demográfico que no ha sido directamente proporcional al crecimiento de infraestructuras, viviendas y servicios. Las ciudades se han convertido en espacios donde prima el uso de los automóviles, se evidencia degradación en los barrios periféricos, falta de fuentes de empleo, bajo acceso a los servicios básicos y contaminación.
Hoy podemos afirmar que se ven esfuerzos desde las políticas de las organizaciones internacionales y la población para trabajar en la construcción de ciudades más sostenibles buscando una conciliación entre la urbanización y la sostenibilidad, además de generar procesos de regeneración donde se vinculan todos los actores involucrados.
El espacio público es un reflejo de la diversidad de sus habitantes y por supuesto de los planes y de las políticas urbanas que se realizan en el mismo. Es por esta razón que los espacios tienen que dar respuesta a las necesidades de los usuarios, dotarlos de mejores condiciones y haciéndolos más inclusivos en búsqueda la cohesión y la apropiación de los mismos.
La presente investigación, abordará los procesos de regeneración urbana desarrollados en el eje del río Besòs y del barrio de Bon Pastor de la ciudad de Barcelona. A partir de esta experiencia se busca evidenciar si estos procesos de regeneración urbana se han fundamentado en una estrategia de sostenibilidad y
como se han materializado en el espacio público y el paisaje urbano del territorio.
Finalmente, se plantea una idea de propuesta para la mejora del paisaje urbano de barrio con criterios de sostenibilidad.
[eng] Throughout history, urban centers have been centers where civilization has developed. Today we know that most of the world’s inhabitants live in cities and as a consequence of this, a model of disorderly and uncontrollable urban growth has developed, which precisely because of the disproportionate increase in population, has brought with it a series of problems to the demographic growth that has not been directly proportional to the growth of infrastructures, housing and services. Cities have become spaces where the use of automobiles prevails, there is evidence of degradation in peripheral neighborhoods, lack of sources of employment, low access to basic services and pollution. Today we can affirm that efforts are being made by the policies of international organizations and the population to work on the construction of more sustainable cities, seeking a conciliation between urbanization and sustainability, in addition to generating regeneration processes involving all the actors involved. Public space is a reflection of the diversity of its inhabitants and, of course, of the plans and urban policies that are carried out in it. It is for this reason that spaces have to respond to the needs of users, providing them with better conditions and making them more inclusive in search of cohesion and appropriation. This research will address the urban regeneration processes developed in the axis of the Besòs river and the Bon Pastor neighborhood in the city of Barcelona. From this experience, the aim is to show whether these urban regeneration processes have been based on a sustainability strategy and how they have materialized in the public space and the urban landscape of the territory. Finally, a proposal for the improvement of the urban landscape of the neighborhood with sustainability criteria is proposed.
[eng] Throughout history, urban centers have been centers where civilization has developed. Today we know that most of the world’s inhabitants live in cities and as a consequence of this, a model of disorderly and uncontrollable urban growth has developed, which precisely because of the disproportionate increase in population, has brought with it a series of problems to the demographic growth that has not been directly proportional to the growth of infrastructures, housing and services. Cities have become spaces where the use of automobiles prevails, there is evidence of degradation in peripheral neighborhoods, lack of sources of employment, low access to basic services and pollution. Today we can affirm that efforts are being made by the policies of international organizations and the population to work on the construction of more sustainable cities, seeking a conciliation between urbanization and sustainability, in addition to generating regeneration processes involving all the actors involved. Public space is a reflection of the diversity of its inhabitants and, of course, of the plans and urban policies that are carried out in it. It is for this reason that spaces have to respond to the needs of users, providing them with better conditions and making them more inclusive in search of cohesion and appropriation. This research will address the urban regeneration processes developed in the axis of the Besòs river and the Bon Pastor neighborhood in the city of Barcelona. From this experience, the aim is to show whether these urban regeneration processes have been based on a sustainability strategy and how they have materialized in the public space and the urban landscape of the territory. Finally, a proposal for the improvement of the urban landscape of the neighborhood with sustainability criteria is proposed.
Descripció
Màster Oficial en Disseny Urbà: Art, Ciutat, Societat. Facultat de Belles Arts de la UB, curs: 2020-2021, Tutor:
Remesar, Antoni
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Citació
CHÁVEZ ALCÍVAR, Tatiana carolina. Paisaje Urbano y Sostenibilidad. [consulta: 5 de gener de 2026]. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174935]