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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135287

Hydra Molecular Network Reaches Criticality at the Symmetry-Breaking Axis-Defining Moment

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We study biological, multicellular symmetry breaking on a hollow cell sphere as it occurs during hydra regeneration from a random cell aggregate. We show that even a weak temperature gradient directs the axis of the regenerating animal but only if it is applied during the symmetry-breaking moment. We observe that the spatial distribution of the early expressed, head-specific gene k s 1 has become scale-free and fractal at that point. We suggest the self-organized critical state to reflect long range signaling, which is required for axis definition and arises from cell next-neighbor communication.

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SORIANO I FRADERA, Jordi, COLOMBO, Cyril and OTT, Albrecht. Hydra Molecular Network Reaches Criticality at the Symmetry-Breaking Axis-Defining Moment. Physical Review Letters. 2006. Vol. 97, num. 25, pags. 258102. ISSN 0031-9007. [consulted: 16 of June of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/135287

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