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Bachelor thesis

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cc-by-nc-nd (c) Dana, 2023
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/201012

Detection of Gravitational Wave signals using Machine Learning methods and Generative Pre-trained Transformers

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Abstract

We use Machine Learning methods based on Convolutional Neural Networks to search for gravitational waves signals above the background noise distribution for a data set of simulated gravitational waves and real noise signals from three detectors (LIGO Hanford, LIGO Livingston, and Virgo). A training data set is used to train the ML method to classify data streams in two groups: gravitational wave plus noise (label 1) or only noise (label 0). Later, the method predicts if data streams from a testing data set belong to one or an other category. To generate the code that implements the CNN algorithm we use Generative Pre-trained Transformers, specifically ChatGPT based on GPT-3 and compare them to a human-made CNN. The ML methods are capable to detect gravitational waves if we give ChatGPT freedom to create a CNN without specifying the parameters or the architecture, but are not satisfactory if we try to direct ChatGPT to a specific type of code.

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Treballs Finals de Grau de Física, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Curs: 2023, Tutors: Tomás Andrade Weber, Roberto Emparan García de Salazar

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DANA RUIZ, Abel. Detection of Gravitational Wave signals using Machine Learning methods and Generative Pre-trained Transformers. [consulted: 7 of June of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/201012

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