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Neutron and proton spectra from the decay of Lambda hypernuclei

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We have determined the spectra of neutrons and protons following the decay of Λ hypernuclei through the one- and two-nucleon-induced mechanisms. The momentum distributions of the primary nucleons are calculated and a Monte Carlo simulation is used to account for final state interactions. The shape of the proton spectrum is sensitive to the value of Γ n / Γ p the ratio of neutron- to proton-induced decay, and the available experimental information favors larger values than those predicted by the one-pion-exchange model. From the spectra we calculate the number of neutrons ( N n ) and protons ( N p ) per Λ decay and show how the measurement of these quantities, particularly N p , can lead to a determination of Γ n / Γ p . We also show that the consideration of the two-nucleon-induced channel has a repercussion on the results, widening the band of allowed values of Γ n / Γ p with respect to what is obtained neglecting this channel.

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RAMOS GÓMEZ, Àngels, VICENTE-VACAS, M. j., OSET BAGUENA, Eulogio. Neutron and proton spectra from the decay of Lambda hypernuclei. _Physical Review C_. 1997. Vol. 55, núm. 2, pàgs. 735-744. [consulta: 26 de febrer de 2026]. ISSN: 0556-2813. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/10972]

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