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cc by (c) CERN, 2016
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/114163

First observation of D0-D-0 oscillations in D0 →k+π-π+π- decays and measurement of the associated coherence parameters

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Charm meson oscillations are observed in a time-dependent analysis of the ratio of D0→K+π−π+π− to D0→K−π+π−π+ decay rates, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0  fb−1 recorded by the LHCb experiment. The measurements presented are sensitive to the phase-space averaged ratio of doubly Cabibbo-suppressed to Cabibbo-favored amplitudes rK3πD and the product of the coherence factor RK3πD and a charm mixing parameter y′K3π. The constraints measured are rK3πD=(5.67±0.12)×10−2, which is the most precise determination to date, and RK3πDy′K3π=(0.3±1.8)×10−3, which provides useful input for determinations of the CP-violating phase γ in B±→DK±, D→K∓π±π∓π± decays. The analysis also gives the most precise measurement of the D0→K+π−π+π− branching fraction, and the first observation of D0-¯D0 oscillations in this decay mode, with a significance of 8.2 standard deviations.

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GASCÓN FORA, David, et al. First observation of D0-D-0 oscillations in D0 →k+π-π+π- decays and measurement of the associated coherence parameters. Physical Review Letters. 2016. Vol. 116, num. 24, pags. 241801. ISSN 0031-9007. [consulted: 11 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/114163

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