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cc by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier Inc., 2015
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/99260

Malaria Parasites in the Asymptomatic: Looking for the Hay in the Haystack

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Abstract

With malaria elimination back on the international agenda, programs face the challenge of targeting all Plasmodium infections, not only symptomatic cases. As asymptomatic individuals are unlikely to seek treatment, they are missed by passive surveillance while remaining infectious to mosquitoes, thus acting as silent reservoirs of transmission. To estimate the risk of asymptomatic infections in various phases of malaria elimination, we need a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanisms favoring carriage over disease, which may involve both pathogen and host factors. Here we review our current knowledge on the determinants leading to Plasmodium falciparum symptomless infections. Understanding the host-pathogen interactions that are most likely to affect transitions between malaria disease states could guide the development of tools to tackle asymptomatic carriers in elimination settings.

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GALATAS, Beatriz, BASSAT ORELLANA, Quique and MAYOR APARICIO, Alfredo Gabriel. Malaria Parasites in the Asymptomatic: Looking for the Hay in
                the Haystack. Trends in Parasitology. 2016. Vol. 32, num. 4, pags. 296-308. ISSN 1471-4922. [consulted: 7 of October of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/99260

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