Dijous 11 de juny, el Dipòsit Digital no estarà operatiu de 15:00 a 17:00 h per tasques de manteniment. Disculpeu les molèsties.
El jueves 11 de Junio, el Dipòsit Digital no estará operativo de 15:00 a 17:00 h debido a tareas de mantenimiento. Disculpen las molestias.
Thursday, Jun 11th, the Digital Repository will be unavailable due to a system update.

Document type

Article

Version

Published version

Publication date

Publication license

cc-by (c) Sanaee, Mohammad Reza et al., 2015
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/106929

Synthesis of Carbon encapsulated mono- and multi-iron nanoparticles

Journal Title

Director/Tutor

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Abstract

Core-shell nanostructures of carbon encapsulated iron nanoparticles (CEINPs) show unique properties and technological applications, because carbon shell provides extreme chemical stability and protects pure iron core against oxidation without impairing the possibility of functionalization of the carbon surface. Enhancing iron core magnetic properties and, in parallel, improving carbon shell sealing are the two major challenges in the synthesis of CEINPs. Here, we present the synthesis of both CEINPs and a new carbon encapsulated multi-iron nanoparticle by a new modified arc discharge reactor. The nanoparticle size, composition, and crystallinity and the magnetic properties have been studied. The morphological properties were observed by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. In order to evaluate carbon shell protection, the iron cores were characterized by selected area diffraction and fast Fourier transform techniques as well as by electron energy loss and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopies. Afterward, the magnetic properties were investigated using a superconducting quantum interference device. As main results, spherical, oval, and multi-iron cores were controllably synthesized by this new modified arc discharge method. The carbon shell with high crystallinity exhibited sufficient protection against oxidation of pure iron cores. The presented results also provided new elements for understanding the growth mechanism of iron core and carbon shell.

Citation

Citation

SANAEE, Mohammad Reza and BERTRÁN SERRA, Enric. Synthesis of Carbon encapsulated mono- and multi-iron nanoparticles. Journal of Nanomaterials. 2015. Vol. 2015, num. 450183. ISSN 1687-4110. [consulted: 10 of June of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/106929

Export metadata

JSON - METS

Share record