Ability of biomimetic chromatography and physicochemical systems to predict the skin permeation of neutral compounds. A comparison study

Abstract

Five in vitro physicochemical systems have been evaluated in terms of its ability to emulate the skin permeation of neutral compounds: the permeation in two different PAMPA membranes, the classical octanol-water partition coefficient, and two biomimetic chromatography systems, one based in cerasome electrokinetic chromatography and another based in reversed-phase liquid chromatography measurements. The coefficients of the solvation parameter model equation of the mentioned systems have been compared to the ones of the skin permeation process through different comparison parameters. Moreover, a method to predict whether a physicochemical system is able to emulate satisfactorily a biological one, just by the analysis of the equation coefficients has been developed. Results reveal that the two PAMPA systems are a good choice to emulate directly the skin permeation of neutral compounds. Instead, the other three systems need a volume correction term to provide a satisfactory emulation. However, after the correction, all the evaluated systems show a similar ability to emulate well skin permeation, as predicted.