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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/131958

Field Enhancement of Multiphoton Induced Luminescence Processes in ZnO Nanorods

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Abstract

The near-ultraviolet photoluminescence of ZnO nanorods induced by multiphoton absorption of unamplified Ti:sapphire pulses is investigated. Power dependence measurements have been conducted with an adaptation of the ultrashort pulse characterization method of interferometric frequency-resolved optical gating. These measurements enable the separation of second harmonic and photoluminescence bands due to their distinct coherence properties. A detailed analysis yields fractional power dependence exponents in the range of 3-4, indicating the presence of multiple nonlinear processes. The range in measured exponents is attributed to differences in local field enhancement, which is supported by independent photoluminescence and structural measurements. Simulations based on Keldysh theory suggest contributions by three- and four-photon absorption as well as avalanche ionization in agreement with experimental findings.

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HYYTI, Janne, et al. Field Enhancement of Multiphoton Induced Luminescence Processes in ZnO Nanorods. Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics. 2018. Vol. 51, num. 10, pags. 105306. ISSN 0022-3727. [consulted: 15 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/131958

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