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cc-by (c)  Atance D. et al., 2024
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218131

Convergence and divergence in mortality: A global study from 1990 to 2030. 

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An empirical question that has motivated demographers is whether there is convergence or divergence in mortality/longevity around the world. The epidemiological transition is the starting point for studying a global process of mortality convergence. This manuscript aims to provide an update on the concept of mortality convergence/divergence. We perform a comprehensive examination of nine different mortality indicators from a global perspective using clustering methods in the period 1990-2030. In addition, we include analyses of projections to provide insights into prospective trajectories of convergence clubs, a dimension unexplored in previous work. The results indicate that mortality convergence clubs of 194 countries by sex resemble the configuration of continents. These five clubs show a common steady upward trend in longevity indicators, accompanied by a progressive reduction in disparities between sexes and between groups of countries. Furthermore, this paper shows insights into the historical evolution of the convergence clubs in the period 1990-2020 and expands their scope to include projections of their expected future evolution in 2030.

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ATANCE, David, CLARAMUNT BIELSA, M. mercè, VAREA, Javier, ABURTO, José manuel. Convergence and divergence in mortality: A global study from 1990 to 2030. . _PLoS One_. 2024. Vol. 19, núm. 1, pàgs. 1-25. [consulta: 28 de novembre de 2025]. ISSN: 1932-6203. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218131]

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