Role of bioactive lipid mediators in obese adipose tissue inflammation and endocrine dysfunction.

dc.contributor.authorLopategi, Aritz
dc.contributor.authorLópez Vicario, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorAlcaraz-Quiles, José
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Alonso, Verónica
dc.contributor.authorRius, Bibiana
dc.contributor.authorTitos Rodríguez, Esther
dc.contributor.authorClària i Enrich, Joan
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-09T09:24:25Z
dc.date.available2016-12-31T23:01:22Z
dc.date.issued2015-11-02
dc.date.updated2016-05-09T09:24:30Z
dc.description.abstractWhite adipose tissue is recognized as an active endocrine organ implicated in the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis. However, adipose tissue function, which has a crucial role in the development of obesity-related comorbidities including insulin resistance and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, is dysregulated in obese individuals. This review explores the physiological functions and molecular actions of bioactive lipids biosynthesized in adipose tissue including sphingolipids and phospholipids, and in particular fatty acids derived from phospholipids of the cell membrane. Special emphasis is given to polyunsaturated fatty acids of the omega-6 and omega-3 families and their conversion to bioactive lipid mediators through the cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways. The participation of omega-3-derived lipid autacoids in the resolution of adipose tissue inflammation and in the prevention of obesity-associated hepatic complications is also thoroughly discussed.
dc.format.extent16 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.idgrec660641
dc.identifier.issn0303-7207
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/98429
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.isformatofVersió postprint del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2015.09.033
dc.relation.ispartofMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2015, vol. 419, p. 44-59
dc.relation.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2015.09.033
dc.rightscc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier B.V., 2015
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es
dc.sourceArticles publicats en revistes (Ciències Fisiològiques)
dc.subject.classificationTeixit adipós
dc.subject.classificationEndocrinologia
dc.subject.classificationÀcids grassos omega-3
dc.subject.classificationInflamació
dc.subject.otherAdipose tissues
dc.subject.otherEndocrinology
dc.subject.otherOmega-3 fatty acids
dc.subject.otherInflammation
dc.titleRole of bioactive lipid mediators in obese adipose tissue inflammation and endocrine dysfunction.
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

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