Document type

Article

Version

Published version

Publication date

Publication license

cc-by (c) Facal, David et al., 2019
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/165170

Using an overlapping time interval strategy to study diagnostic instability in mild cognitive impairment subtypes.

Journal Title

Director/Tutor

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Abstract

(1) Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a diagnostic label in which stability is typically low. The aim of this study was to examine temporal changes in the diagnosis of MCI subtypes by using an overlapping-time strategy; (2) Methods: The study included 435 participants aged over 50 years with subjective cognitive complaints and who completed at least one follow-up evaluation. The probability of transition was estimated using Bayesian odds ratios; (3) Results: Within the different time intervals, the controls with subjective cognitive complaints represented the largest proportion of participants, followed by sda-MCI at baseline and in the first five intervals of the follow-up, but not in the last eight intervals. The odds ratios indicated higher odds of conversion to dementia in sda-MCI and mda-MCI groups relative to na-MCI (e.g., interval 9-15 months-sda-MCI OR = 9 and mda-MCI OR = 3.36; interval 27-33-sda-MCI OR = 16 and mda-MCI = 5.06; interval 42-48-sda-MCI OR = 8.16 and mda-MCI = 3.45; interval 45-51-sda-MCI OR = 3.31 and mda-MCI = 1); (4) Conclusions: Notable patterns of instability consistent with the current literature were observed. The limitations of a prospective approach in the study of MCI transitions are discussed.

Citation

Citation

FACAL, David, et al. Using an overlapping time interval strategy to study diagnostic instability in mild cognitive impairment subtypes. Brain Sciences. 2019. Vol. 9, num. 9, pags. 242. ISSN 2076-3425. [consulted: 16 of June of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/165170

Export metadata

JSON - METS

Share record