Amb motiu del tancament d'estiu, la validació de documents es reprendrà a partir del 28 d'agost de 2026. Disculpeu les molèsties.
Con motivo del cierre de verano, la validación de documentos se reanudará a partir del 28 de agosto de 2026. Disculpad las molestias
Due to the summer closure, document validation will resume starting August 28, 2026. We apologize for any inconvenience.

Document type

Article

Version

Accepted version

Publication date

All rights reserved

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/206968

Macrophages require distinct arginine catabolism and transport systems for proliferation and for activation.

Journal Title

Director/Tutor

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Abstract

In murine macrophages, as a result of arginine catabolism during activation, citruline isproduced under the effect of IFN-c and LPS, and ornithine and polyamines by IL-4 and IL-10. For proliferation, arginine is required from the extracellular medium and is used for protein synthesis. During activation, most arginine (>95% in 6 h) was metabolized, while under proliferation only half was incorporated into proteins. Under basal conditions, this amino acid was preferentially transported by y+L activity. During activation, arginine transport increased drastically (4–5-fold) through y+ cationic amino acid transporter (CAT) activity. By contrast, M-CSF induced only a modest increase in uptake (0.5-fold). The increase in arginine transport during activation, but not proliferation, was mediated by the SLC7A2/Cat2 gene. SLC7A1/Cat1 is constitutively expressed, and is not modified by proliferating or activating agents.M-CSF-dependent proliferation was not affected in the macrophages of SLC7A2 knockout mice; however, these cells showed a drastic reduction in the production of citruline or ornithine and polyamines during activation. The data show that a large increase in a specific transport system (CAT2) is necessary for activation-induced arginine metabolism, while arginine is in excess for the requirements of proliferation and a modest increase in transport occurs.

Citation

Citation

YERAMIAN, Andrée, et al. Macrophages require distinct arginine catabolism and transport systems for proliferation and for activation. European Journal of Immunology. 2006. Vol. 36, num. 6, pags. 1516-1526. ISSN 0014-2980. [consulted: 12 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/206968

Export metadata

JSON - METS

Share record