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2024-04-19

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cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier B.V., 2024
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219031

People with type 1 diabetes exhibit lower exercise capacity compared to a control population with similar physical activity levels

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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111655

Resum

Aims: We aimed to assess physical activity (PA) levels, adherence to PA guidelines, and fitness capacity in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and control population. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 232 T1D and 248 controls. PA levels (IPAQ-SF questionnaire), adherence to guidelines (>150 min/week of moderate-to-vigorous PA), fitness capacity (VO2max, maximal incremental test on a cycle ergometer and 1RM test) were assessed, along with other clinical variables. Results: Total PA levels (T1D 2202 ± 1839 vs. controls 2357 ± 2189 METs/min/week), adherence (T1D 53.1 % vs controls 53.2 %), and sedentariness (T1D 27.3 % vs. controls 25.1 %) were similar between groups. However, participants with T1D exhibited significantly lower levels of VO2max (29.1 ± 10.5 vs. 32.5 ± 11.5 mlO2/kg/min, p < 0.001), work capacity (2.73 ± 1.03 vs. 3 ± 10 W/kg of body weight, p = 0.004) and strength capacity (2.29 ± 0.53 vs. 2.41 ± 0.79 kg/kg body weight in 1RM, p = 0.01) than controls, after adjusting for sex and age. Conclusions: Individuals with T1D exhibit lower fitness capacity compared to a control population, regardless of age and sex, even when presenting similar levels of total physical activity and adherence to guidelines.

Matèries

Estils de vida, Diabetis, Exercici, Fisiologia

Matèries (anglès)

Lifestyles, Diabetes, Exercise, Physiology

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Articles publicats en revistes (Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística)
Articles publicats en revistes (IDIBAPS: Institut d'investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer)

Citació

MURILLO, Serafín, BRUGNARA, Laura, RÍOS, Santiago, RIBAS, Vicent, SERVITJA, Joan marc, NOVIALS, Anna. People with type 1 diabetes exhibit lower exercise capacity compared to a control population with similar physical activity levels. _Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice_. 2024. Vol. 211. [consulta: 17 de febrer de 2026]. ISSN: 0168-8227. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219031]

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