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1.48 and 1.84 µm thulium emissions in monoclinic KGd(WO4)2 single crystals

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By exciting at 788 nm, we have characterized the near infrared emissions of trivalent thulium ions in monoclinic KGd(WO4)2 single crystals at 1.48 and 1.84 mm as a function of dopant concentration from 0.1% to 10% and temperature from 10 K to room temperature. We used the reciprocity method to calculate the maximum emission cross-section of 3.0310220 cm2 at 1.838 mm for the polarization parallel to the Nm principal optical direction. These results agrees well with the experimental data. Experimental decay times of the 3H4!3F4 and 3F4!3H6 transitions have been measured as a function of thulium concentration.

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GÜELL VILÀ, Frank, et al. 1.48 and 1.84 µm thulium emissions in monoclinic KGd(WO4)2 single crystals. Journal of Applied Physics. 2004. Vol. 95, num. 3, pags. 919-923. ISSN 0021-8979. [consulted: 25 of July of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/33783

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