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Data de publicació

2025-11-17

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cc-by (c) Munyangaju, Isabelle et al., 2025
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/230280

POCUS Examination of the Mediastinum in Children: A Simplified and Standardized Protocol for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

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Recurs relacionat

https://doi.org/10.24908/pocusj.v10i02.19176

Resum

Background: Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) is increasingly recognized as a valuable tool for mediastinal assessment in children, particularly in resource-limited settings where advanced radiological options such as computed tomography (CT) scans are often unavailable. In high-income countries, POCUS is gaining traction as a complementary imaging method, offering a safer, radiation-free alternative. Methods: To overcome the operator-dependent nature of mediastinal POCUS, a standardized protocol was developed. The protocol includes clear techniques and detailed descriptions of normal and pathological findings, aiming to enhance consistency and diagnostic accuracy. Results: The standardized protocol improved reliability in mediastinal POCUS assessments, especially in the context of paediatric pulmonary tuberculosis, a condition often marked by lymph node involvement. Given the challenges of obtaining respiratory samples in children and their typically low diagnostic yield, POCUS emerged as a particularly suitable diagnostic modality. Conclusions: Mediastinal POCUS, guided by a standardized protocol, represents a safe, affordable, point-of-care, and non-ionizing option for identifying mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Its application holds promise for improving the diagnosis of paediatric tuberculosis, especially in settings with limited access to advanced radiological imaging.

Matèries

Pediatria, Ultrasons, Tuberculosi

Matèries (anglès)

Pediatrics, Ultrasonics, Tuberculosis

Citació

Col·leccions

Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
Articles publicats en revistes (ISGlobal)

Citació

MUNYANGAJU, Isabelle, et al. POCUS Examination of the Mediastinum in Children: A Simplified and Standardized Protocol for Pulmonary Tuberculosis. 2025. vol. 10. Vol. 2, num. 123-134. [consulted: 3 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/230280

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