Carregant...
Fitxers
Tipus de document
ArticleVersió
Versió publicadaData de publicació
Llicència de publicació
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/224244
The PADRIS-PRESTO Cohort: A Comprehensive Population-Based Study on Mental Health in Catalonia
Títol de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Títol del volum
Resum
Background: Mental disorders affect nearly 970 million people worldwide, impacting individuals and healthcare systems. Large population databases offer insights often unattainable in smaller studies, but their findings may not always generalize across diverse regions. To address this, we introduce a European cohort from Catalonia, Spain, allowing for comparisons between individuals with mental disorders and the general population. Methods:
Data were obtained from the “Programa d’analítica de dades per a la recerca i la innovació en salut” (PADRIS). The cohort included all individuals who accessed public specialized mental health services between 2015 and 2019, with retrospective follow-up extending to 2010. These individuals, referred to as cases, were matched by age, sex, and health region with controls, individuals who had no interactions with mental health services during the same period. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, including psychiatric diagnoses, comorbidities, smoking status, healthcare utilization, and prescribed treatments, were analyzed. Results: The study included 1,421,510 individuals (mean age: 41.6±22.1; 53.6% female), with 473,812 cases and 947,698 controls. Cases were more likely to be exempt from income reporting, be ever-smokers, and have musculoskeletal comorbidities. A total of 1,547,374 psychiatric diagnoses were recorded, with anxiety (31.38%) and mood disorders (18.83%) being the most frequent. Over the follow-up, 76.2 million primary care visits and 67.1 million prescriptions were recorded. Conclusions: This cohort enhances our understanding of mental health service use, diagnostic trends, and treatment patterns in Catalonia. The insights derived from this cohort have the potential to inform mental health policies, improving outcomes within and beyond the region.
Descripció
Matèries
Matèries (anglès)
Citació
Citació
DE PRISCO, Michele, OLIVA, Vincenzo, FICO, Giovanna, MAS, Ariadna, VALENZUELA-PASCUAL, Clàudia, MONTEJO EGIDO, Laura, BORT, Marta, SOMMERHOF, Constanza, BORTOLOZZI, Analia, MIQUEL RIO, Lluís, VILELLA, Elisabet, FORTE, Maria florencia, FORTEA, Lydia, FERNÁNDEZ-PLAZA, Tábatha, GIMÉNEZ PALOMO, Anna, SAGUÉ-VILAVELLA, Maria, MADERO GÓMEZ, Santiago, LLORCA-BOFÍ, Vicent, BIOQUE ALCÁZAR, Miquel, GRANDE I FULLANA, Iria, MURRU, Andrea, PACCHIAROTTI, Isabella, CAVERO ÁLVAREZ, Myriam, BLANCH ANDREU, Jordi, VIÑAS-BARDOLET, Clara, APARICIO-NOGUÉ, Vicenç, MARTÍNEZ-CERDÁ, Juan francisco, PARELLADA RODÓN, Eduard, MARTÍNEZ-ARÁN, Anabel, RADUA, Joaquim, VIETA I PASCUAL, Eduard, HIDALGO MAZZEI, Diego, ANMELLA, Gerard. The PADRIS-PRESTO Cohort: A Comprehensive Population-Based Study on Mental Health in Catalonia. _European Psychiatry_. 2025. Vol. 68, núm. 1, pàgs. e144. [consulta: 24 de novembre de 2025]. ISSN: 0924-9338. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/224244]