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cc by (c) Farrera Sal et al., 2020
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/173094

Effect of Transgene Location, Transcriptional Control Elements and Transgene Features in Armed Oncolytic Adenoviruses

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Clinical results with oncolytic adenoviruses (OAds) used as antitumor monotherapies show limited efficacy. To increase OAd potency, transgenes have been inserted into their genome, a strategy known as "arming OAds". Here, we review different parameters that affect the outcome of armed OAds. Recombinant adenovirus used in gene therapy and vaccination have been the basis for the design of armed OAds. Hence, early region 1 (E1) and early region 3 (E3) have been the most commonly used transgene insertion sites, along with partially or complete E3 deletions. Besides transgene location and orientation, transcriptional control elements, transgene function, either virocentric or immunocentric, and even the codons encoding it, greatly impact on transgene levels and virus fitness.

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FARRERA SAL, Martí, FILLAT I FONTS, Cristina and ALEMANY BONASTRE, Ramon. Effect of Transgene Location, Transcriptional Control Elements and Transgene Features in Armed Oncolytic Adenoviruses. Cancers. 2020. Vol. 12, num. 4. [consulted: 11 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/173094

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