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cc-by-nc-nd (c) Duocastella, M. et al., 2015
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/101709

Sub-wavelength laser nanopatterning using droplet lenses

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When a drop of liquid falls onto a screen, e.g. a cell phone, the pixels lying underneath appear magnified. This lensing effect is a combination of the curvature and refractive index of the liquid droplet. Here, the spontaneous formation of such lenses is exploited to overcome the diffraction limit of a conventional laser direct-writing system. In particular, micro-droplets are first laser-printed at user-defined locations on a surface and they are later used as lenses to focus the same laser beam. Under conditions described herein, nanopatterns can be obtained with a reduction in spot size primarily limited by the refractive index of the liquid. This all-optics approach is demonstrated by writing arbitrary patterns with a feature size around 280 nm, about one fourth of the processing wavelength.

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DUOCASTELLA, Martí, FLORIAN BARON, Camilo, SERRA COROMINA, Pere, DIASPRO, Alberto. Sub-wavelength laser nanopatterning using droplet lenses. _Scientific Reports_. 2015. Vol. 5, núm. 16199. [consulta: 24 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2045-2322. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/101709]

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