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cc by (c) Dahdah, Norma et al, 2024
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/214192

Interrelation of adipose tissue macrophages and fibrosis in obesity

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Obesity is characterized by adipose tissue expansion, extracellular matrix remodelling and unresolved inflammation that contribute to insulin resistance and fibrosis. Adipose tissue macrophages represent the most abundant class of immune cells in adipose tissue inflammation and could be key mediators of adipocyte dysfunction and fibrosis in obesity. Although macrophage activation states are classically defined by the M1/M2 polarization nomenclature, novel studies have revealed a more complex range of macrophage phenotypes in response to external condition or the surrounding microenvironment. Here, we discuss the plasticity of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) in response to their microenvironment in obesity, with special focus on macrophage infiltration and polarization, and their contribution to adipose tissue fibrosis. A better understanding of the role of ATMs as regulators of adipose tissue remodelling may provide novel therapeutic strategies against obesity and associated metabolic diseases.

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DAHDAH, Norma, TERCERO ALCÁZAR, Carmen, MALAGÓN POYATO, María del mar, GARCÍA ROVES, Pablo miguel, GUZMÁN RUIZ, Rocío. Interrelation of adipose tissue macrophages and fibrosis in obesity. _Biochemical Pharmacology_. 2024. Vol. 225, núm. 116324. [consulta: 29 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 1873-2968. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/214192]

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