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cc by-nc-nd (c) Verdolini, Norma et al, 2023
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/208484

The relationship between cognition and functioning in Bipolar Disorder: An investigation using functional imaging during working memory performance

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The psychosocial functioning of individuals suffering from bipolar disorder (BD) has a significant impact on prognosis and quality of life. The aim of this study was to assess brain functional correlates of psychosocial functioning in BD individuals during the performance of a working memory task. Sixty-two subjects (31 euthymic BD individuals and 31 matched healthy controls) underwent structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging scanning while performing the 1- and 2-back versions of the n-back task (1-back and 2-back). The Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST) and its subdomains were used to assess functioning. Whole brain analysis revealed only overall activation differences between BD patients and healthy controls, but the patients showed failure of de-activation in the medial frontal cortex. Six clusters of significant inverse correlation with the FAST scores were found in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the superior parietal cortex, and temporo-occipital regions bilaterally, and in the left inferior frontal cortex. Cognitive and occupational functioning were the subdomains most significantly associated with brain activation in these clusters. The results suggest that poor psychosocial functioning in BD individuals is associated with hypoactivation in a range of cortical regions, including the fronto-parietal working memory network and inferior temporo-occipital regions.

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VERDOLINI, Norma, ALONSO LANA, Silvia, SALGADO PINEDA, Pilar, SARRÓ, Salvador, SALVADOR, Raymond, MARISTANY, Teresa, GOIKOLEA, José manuel, BONNÍN ROIG, Caterina del mar, MARTÍN VILLALBA, Inés, SALÓ, Laura, ROMAGUERA, Ana, RODRÍGUEZ CANO, Elena, ROSA, Adriane ribeiro, VIETA I PASCUAL, Eduard, POMAROL-CLOTET, Edith. The relationship between cognition and functioning in Bipolar Disorder: An investigation using functional imaging during working memory performance. _Psychiatry Research_. 2023. Vol. 319. [consulta: 21 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 0165-1781. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/208484]

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