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cc-by (c) Balbuena-Pecino, Sara et al., 2021
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/173710

Musculoskeletal growth modulation in gilthead sea bream juveniles reared at high water temperature and fed with palm and rapeseed oils-based diets

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The upward trend of seawater temperature has encouraged improving the knowledge of its consequences on fish, considering also the development of diets including vegetable ingredients as an approach to achieve a more sustainable aquaculture. This study aims to determine the effects on musculoskeletal growth of: (1) a high-water temperature of 28 °C (versus 21 °C) in gilthead sea bream juveniles (Sparus aurata) fed with a diet rich in palm oil and, (2) feeding the fish reared at 28 °C with two other diets containing rapeseed oil or an equilibrated combination of both vegetable oils. Somatic parameters and mRNA levels of growth hormone-insulin-like growth factors (GH-IGFs) axis-, osteogenic-, myogenic-, lipid metabolism- and oxidative stress-related genes in vertebra bone and/or white muscle are analyzed. Overall, the data indicate that high-water rearing temperature in this species leads to different adjustments through modulating the gene expression of members of the GH-IGFs axis (down-regulating igf-1, its receptors, and binding proteins) and also, to bone turnover (reducing the resorption-activity genes cathepsin K (ctsk) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (mmp9)) to achieve harmonic musculoskeletal growth. Moreover, the combination of palm and rapeseed oils seems to be the most beneficial at high-water rearing temperature for both balanced somatic growth and muscular fatty acid uptake and oxidation.

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BALBUENA-PECINO, Sara, RIERA HEREDIA, Natàlia, GASCH-NAVALÓN, Esther, SÁNCHEZ-MOYA, Albert, FONTANILLAS, Ramon, GUTIÉRREZ FRUITÓS, Joaquín, NAVARRO ÁLVAREZ, Isabel, CAPILLA CAMPOS, Encarnación. Musculoskeletal growth modulation in gilthead sea bream juveniles reared at high water temperature and fed with palm and rapeseed oils-based diets. _Animals_. 2021. Vol. 11, núm. 2, pàgs. 260. [consulta: 24 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2076-2615. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/173710]

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