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Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181653
Extracellular matrix remodeling in chronic liver disease
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This review aims to summarize the current knowledge of the extracellular matrix remodeling during hepatic fibrosis. We discuss the diverse interactions of the extracellular matrix with hepatic cells and the surrounding matrix in liver fibrosis, with the focus on the molecular pathways and the mechanisms that regulate extracellular matrix remodeling.
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The extracellular matrix not only provides structure and support for the cells, but also controls cell behavior by providing adhesion signals and by acting as a reservoir of growth factors and cytokines.
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Hepatic fibrosis is characterized by an excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix. During fibrogenesis, the natural remodeling process of the extracellular matrix varies, resulting in the excessive accumulation of its components, mainly collagens. Signals released by the extracellular matrix induce the activation of hepatic stellate cells, which are the major source of extracellular matrix and most abundant myofibroblasts in the liver.
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ORTIZ, Cristina, SCHIERWAGEN, Robert, SCHAEFER, Liliana, KLEIN, Sabine, TREPAT GUIXER, Xavier, TREBICKA, Jonel. Extracellular matrix remodeling in chronic liver disease. _Current Tissue Microenvironment Reports_. 2021. Vol. 2, núm. 41-52. [consulta: 13 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2662-4079. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181653]