Amb motiu del tancament d'estiu, la validació de documents es reprendrà a partir del 28 d'agost de 2026. Disculpeu les molèsties.
Con motivo del cierre de verano, la validación de documentos se reanudará a partir del 28 de agosto de 2026. Disculpad las molestias
Due to the summer closure, document validation will resume starting August 28, 2026. We apologize for any inconvenience.

Document type

Article

Version

Published version

Publication date

All rights reserved

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/16803

Influences of the stream groundwater hydrology on nitrate concentration in unsaturated riparian area bounded by an intermittent Mediterranean stream

Journal Title

Director/Tutor

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Abstract

Stream aquifer hydrology and nitrate removal were studied, over a period of 2 years, in an unsaturated riparian zone, bounded by an intermittent Mediterranean stream, (Fuirosos, northeastern Spain). The riparian groundwater system is characterized by drastic hydrological changes and by mixing of stream water with hillslope groundwater. The hillslope groundwater flowed through a medium with low hydraulic conductivity (9.6 10 - 3 < k s < 0.1 m d - 1 ) and low specific discharges (1.7 10 - 3 < q h l l < 15 10 - 3 m d - 1 ). In contrast, stream water infiltrated through the near stream porous medium with relatively high hydraulic conductivity (4.8 < k s < 19 m d - 1 ) and variable specific discharges (i.e., 0.03 < q s t < 1.5 m d - 1 ). An intense and short stream discharge period occurred in autumn, when stream water infiltrated a maximum of 10 m into the riparian zone. Nitrate concentration and nitrate removal spatial rates (η N O 3 ) showed wide spatial heterogeneity. Higher nitrate concentrations (3.4 NO 3 -N mg L - 1 ) and effective nitrate removal (η N O 3 = 0.098 ′ 0.04 m - 1 ) were found in the deep groundwater of hillslope zone associated to low water fluxes. In contrast, in the stream edge zone (with higher water fluxes), nitrate release predominated over depletion (η N O 3 = -0.13 ′ 0.04 m - 1 ) during the stream discharge period. This opposite pattern of nitrate removal observed in the study area suggests that the depletion of diffuse nitrate inputs in riparian zones bounded by intermittent streams requires careful consideration.

Citation

Citation

BUTTURINI, Andrea, et al. Influences of the stream groundwater hydrology on nitrate concentration in unsaturated riparian area bounded by an intermittent Mediterranean stream. Water Resources Research. 2003. Vol.  vol 39, num. 4, pags. 12-1-12-13. ISSN 0043-1397. [consulted: 20 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/16803

Export metadata

JSON - METS

Share record