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Porosity analysis of MTA and Biodentine cements for use in endodontics by using micro-computed tomography
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Background: The purpose of this study is to compare the porosity of two repair cements, White ProRoot® MTA and Biodentine®. These samples were analyzed by using micro-computed microtomography. Material and Methods: Sixteen samples were used in the study that were divided according to the composition of the materials used. White ProRoot® MTA (n = 8) and Biodentine® (n = 8) were the samples prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. They were placed in silicone molds of 5 ± 0.1mm in height and an internal diameter of 5 ± 0.1mm, 24 hours after its preparation, the samples were scanned through a micro-CT, the porosity results were analyzed statistically by independent "t" tests. Results: It is evident that Biodentine® has better porosity properties than ProRoot® MTA. The results of the study quantify a smaller number of pores per surface, a smaller volume in each pore per mm3 and a lower total porosity present in samples of Biodentine® unlike ProRoot® MTA samples which is larger in both. Conclusions: The results obtained in computerized microtomography endodontic biomaterial samples concluded that Biodentine® has a lower porosity than ProRoot® MTA.
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GUERRERO, Fabricio, BERÁSTEGUI, Esther. Porosity analysis of MTA and Biodentine cements for use in endodontics by using micro-computed tomography. _Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry_. 2018. Vol. 10, núm. 3, pàgs. e237-e240. [consulta: 23 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 1989-5488. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/132204]