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cc-by-nc-nd (c) Diaz Riascos, Zamira Vanessa et al., 2019
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/171332

Expression and Role of MicroRNAs from the miR-200 Family in the Tumor Formation and Metastatic Propensity of Pancreatic Cancer

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MicroRNAs from the miR-200 family are commonly associated with the inhibition of the metastatic potential of cancer cells, following inhibition of ZEB transcription factors expression and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. However, previous studies performed in pancreatic adenocarcinoma revealed a more complex picture challenging this canonical model. To gain better insights into the role of miR-200 family members in this disease, we analyzed the expression of miR-200a, miR- 200b, miR-200c, miR-141, miR-429, and miR-205, and ZEB1, ZEB2, and CDH1 in pancreatic tumors and matching normal adjacent parenchyma and patient-derived xenografts. We found that miR-200a, miR-429, and miR-205 are frequently overex- pressed in pancreatic tumors, whereas CDH1 is downregulated, and ZEB1 and ZEB2 levels remain unchanged. Furthermore, we measured a positive correlation between miR-200 family mem- bers and CDH1 expression, and a negative correlation between ZEB1 and miR-200c, miR-141, and miR-205 expression, respec- tively. Interestingly, we identified significant changes in expres- sion of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition regulators and miR-200 members in patient-derived xenografts. Lastly, func- tional studies revealed that miR-141 and miR-429 inhibit the tumorigenic potential of pancreatic cancer cells. Taken together, this comprehensive analysis strongly suggests that miRNAs from the miR-200 family, and in particular miR-429, may act as a tu- mor suppressor gene in pancreatic cancer.

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DIAZ RIASCOS, Zamira vanessa, GINESTÀ, Mireia m., FABREGAT PROUS, Joan, SERRANO PIÑOL, M. teresa, BUSQUETS BARENYS, Juli, BUSCAIL, Louis, CORDELIER, Pierre, CAPELLÁ, G. (gabriel). Expression and Role of MicroRNAs from the miR-200 Family in the Tumor Formation and Metastatic Propensity of Pancreatic Cancer. _Molecular Therapy-Nucleic Acids_. 2019. Vol. 17, núm. 491-503. [consulta: 20 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2162-2531. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/171332]

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