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Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction in Stool Detects Transmission of Strongyloides stercoralis from an Infected Donor to Solid Organ Transplant Recipients

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Solid organ transplant recipients can acquire Strongyloides stercoralis from an infected donor. The diagnosis of S. stercoralis in immunocompromised individuals may be challenging due to a lower sensitivity of available parasitological and serological methods, compared with immunocompetent individuals. Recently, a real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in stool has been developed for S. stercoralis diagnosis. We report two cases of S. stercoralis infection transmitted by a donor to two solid organ transplant recipients, whose stool samples were diagnosed using RT-PCR. This test could play an important role in S. stercoralis diagnosis in immunosuppressed patients, facilitating rapid treatment initiation and reducing the risk of severe strongyloidiasis. Adherence to current recommendations of screening among donors and recipients from endemic areas is also urgently needed.

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GÓMEZ JUNYENT, Joan, PAREDES-ZAPATA, David, RODRÍGUEZ DE LAS PARRAS, Esperanza, GONZÁLEZ-COSTELLO, José, RUIZ-ARRANZ, Ángel, CAÑIZARES, Rosario, SAUGAR, José maría, MUÑOZ, José. Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction in Stool Detects
                Transmission of Strongyloides stercoralis from an Infected Donor
                to Solid Organ Transplant Recipients. _American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene_. 2016. Vol. 94, núm. 4, pàgs. 897-899. [consulta: 20 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 0002-9637. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/99582]

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