Carregant...
Miniatura

Tipus de document

Article

Versió

Versió publicada

Data de publicació

Llicència de publicació

cc-by (c) Olaya Guzmán, Beatriz et al., 2019
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/176212

Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Potential Moderators Associated with All-Cause Mortality in a Representative Sample of Spanish Older Adults

Títol de la revista

Director/Tutor

ISSN de la revista

Títol del volum

Resum

This study sought to determine the association between levels of fruit and vegetable consumption and time to death, and to explore potential moderators. We analyzed a nationally-representative sample of 1699 older adults aged 65+ who were followed up for a period of 6 years. Participants were classified into low (≤3 servings day), medium (4), or high (≥5) consumption using tertiles. Unadjusted and adjusted cox proportional hazard regression models (by age, gender, cohabiting, education, multimorbidity, smoking, physical activity, alcohol consumption, and obesity) were calculated. The majority of participants (65.7%) did not meet the recommendation of five servings per day. High fruit and vegetable intake increased by 27% the probability of surviving among older adults with two chronic conditions, compared to those who consumed ≤3 servings per day (HR = 0.38, 95%CI = 0.21-0.69). However, this beneficial effect was not found for people with none, one chronic condition or three or more, indicating that this protective effect might not be sufficient for more severe cases of multimorbidity. Given a common co-occurrence of two non-communicable diseases in the elderly and the low frequency of fruit and vegetable consumption in this population, interventions to promote consuming five or more servings per day could have a significant positive impact on reducing mortality.

Matèries (anglès)

Citació

Citació

OLAYA GUZMÁN, Beatriz, ESSAU, Cecilia a., MONETA, Maria victoria, LARA, Elvira, MIRET, Marta, MARTÍN MARÍA, Natalia, Darío Moreno-Agostino, AYUSO MATEOS, José luis, ABDULJABBAR, Adel s., HARO ABAD, Josep maria. Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Potential Moderators Associated with All-Cause Mortality in a Representative Sample of Spanish Older Adults. _Nutrients_. 2019. Vol. 11, núm. 8, pàgs. 1794. [consulta: 24 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2072-6643. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/176212]

Exportar metadades

JSON - METS

Compartir registre