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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/172580

An enhanced uncertainty principle for the Vaserstein distance

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Abstract. We improve some recent results of Sagiv and Steinerberger that quantify the following uncertainty principle: for a function $f$ with mean zero, either the size of the zero set of the function or the cost of transporting the mass of the positive part of $f$ to its negative part must be big. We also provide a sharp upper estimate of the transport cost of the positive part of an eigenfunction of the Laplacian. This proves a conjecture of Steinerberger and provides a lower bound of the size of the nodal set of the eigenfunction.

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CARROLL, Tom, MASSANEDA CLARES, Francesc Xavier and ORTEGA CERDÀ, Joaquim. An enhanced uncertainty principle for the Vaserstein distance. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 2020. Vol. 52, num. 6, pags. 1158-1173. ISSN 0024-6093. [consulted: 15 of June of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/172580

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