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cc by (c) Corral, Javier et al., 2021
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/175110

Incidence of Recurrent High-Grade Anal Dysplasia in HIV-1-Infected Men and Women Following Infrared Coagulation Ablation: A Retrospective Cohort Study

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This single-center, retrospective cohort study sought to estimate the cumulative incidence in HIV-1-infected patients of biopsy-proven high-grade anal intraepithelial neoplasia (HGAIN) recurrence after infrared coagulation (IRC) treatment. The study was based on data from a prospectively compiled database of 665 HIV-1-infected outpatients who attended a hospital Clinical Proctology/HIV Unit between January 2012 and December 2015. Patient records were checked to see which ones had received IRC treatment but later experienced a recurrence of HGAIN. Cytology samples were also checked for the presence of human papilloma virus (HPV). A total of 81 of the 665 patients (12%, 95%CI: 10-15%), of whom 65 were men and 16 women, were diagnosed with HGAIN and again treated with IRC. Of these 81, 20 (25%) experienced recurrent HGAIN, this incidence being true of both men (16/65, 95%CI: 19-57%) and women (4/16, 95%CI: 10-50%). The median time to recurrence was 6 (2-19) months overall, 6 (2-19) months in men, and 4 (2-6) months in women. HPV infection was detected in all patients except two, with HPV-16 being the most common genotype. This rate of incidence of recurrent HGAIN following IRC treatment is consistent with other reports and highlights the importance of continued post-treatment surveillance, particularly in the first year.

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CORRAL, Javier, PARÉS, David, GARCÍA CUYÁS, Francesc, REVOLLO, Boris, CHAMORRO, Ana, LECUMBERRI, Carla, TARRATS, Antoni, CASTELLA, Eva, PIÑOL, Marta, CLOTET, Bonaventura, VIDELA, Sebastià, SIRERA, Guillem. Incidence of Recurrent High-Grade Anal Dysplasia in HIV-1-Infected Men and Women Following Infrared Coagulation Ablation: A Retrospective Cohort Study. _Pathogens_. 2021. Vol. 10, núm. 208. [consulta: 21 de gener de 2026]. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/175110]

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