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Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/216760
Males and females with first episode psychosis present distinct profiles of social cognition and metacognition
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Defcits in social cognition and metacognition impact the course of psychosis. Sex diferences in social cognition and metacognition could explain heterogeneity in psychosis. 174 (58 females) patients with frst-episode psychosis completed a clinical, neuropsychological, social cognitive, and metacognitive assessment. Subsequent latent profle analysis split by sex yielded two clusters common to both sexes (a Homogeneous group, 53% and 79.3%, and an Indecisive group, 18.3% and 8.6% of males and females, respectively), a specifc male profle characterized by presenting jumping to conclusions (28.7%) and a specifc female profle characterized by cognitive biases (12.1%). Males and females in the homogeneous profle seem to have a more benign course of illness. Males with jumping to conclusions had more clinical symptoms and more neuropsychological defcits. Females with cognitive biases were younger and had lower self-esteem. These results suggest that males and females may beneft from specifc targeted treatment and highlights the need to consider sex when planning interventions.
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FERRER QUINTERO, Marta, FERNÁNDEZ-MARTÍNEZ, Daniel, LÓPEZ CARRILERO, Raquel, BIRULÉS, Irene, BARAJAS, Ana, LORENTE ROVIRA, Esther, LUENGO, Ana, DÍAZ-CUTRARO, Luciana, VERDAGUER, Marina, GARCÍA MIERES, Helena, GUTIÉRREZ ZOTES, José alfonso, GRASA, Eva, POUSA, Esther, HUERTA-RAMOS, Elena, PÉLAEZ, Trini, BARRIGÓN, María luisa, GÓMEZ BENITO, Juana, GONZÁLEZ-HIGUERAS, Fermín, RUIZ-DELGADO, Isabel, CID, Jordi, MORITZ, Steffen, SEVILLA-LLEWELLYN-JONES, Julia, OCHOA GÜERRE, Susana. Males and females with first episode psychosis present distinct profiles of social cognition and metacognition. _European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience_. 2022. Vol. 272, núm. 7, pàgs. 1169-1181. [consulta: 21 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 0940-1334. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/216760]